Start here

  • Write down one recent example of what has changed for you.
  • Ask about fees, confidentiality and the next appointment before leaving.
This guide is general information and has not been clinically reviewed. A qualified health professional can help you apply information to your situation.

You do not have to know what to say

A first appointment can feel strange, especially if you have never spoken with a health professional about emotions or personal problems. You are not expected to provide a diagnosis or tell your story in the correct order. Start with what prompted the appointment: "I keep missing classes", "I feel unlike myself" or "Someone suggested I talk to you and I am unsure why". It is okay to be uncertain about what you want. The appointment is partly an opportunity to understand the service and decide together what kind of help may be appropriate.

Check the practical details beforehand

Ask about the location, length, cost, referral requirements and anything to bring. Services differ, so do not assume that all youth appointments are free or that a friend's paperwork will match yours. If needed, ask about transport, an interpreter, accessibility or online options. Think about whether you would like a trusted person to come with you. You can ask whether they can join for part of the appointment and whether you can also speak privately. For online appointments, choose the most private space available and discuss another arrangement with the service if privacy at home is difficult.

Prepare a few useful notes

Write down recent examples, when they began and how they affect everyday life. Include changes in sleep, appetite, concentration, attendance or relationships, plus medicines and other health concerns. Mention alcohol or other drug use honestly so the professional has accurate information. Bring questions you do not want to forget. You might ask, "What do you think we should focus on first?" or "What can I do while waiting for further support?" A short list is enough. If writing the details is easier than saying them, you can hand over the note or ask to read from it.

Ask about confidentiality early

Before discussing sensitive information, ask how privacy works, what exceptions apply and who can see your records. If you are under 18, ask specifically about parent involvement and how the service makes decisions about your consent and safety. Also check practical privacy: appointment reminders, shared phone numbers, email access and billing. The answers may depend on the service and your circumstances. You can ask the professional to explain unfamiliar terms in plain language. Understanding these arrangements is part of receiving care, not a sign that you are being uncooperative or hiding something.

If speaking becomes difficult

You can say at the start, 'I might go quiet when I am nervous. Could we take questions one at a time?' Some people prefer straightforward questions, others want time to explain without interruption. If the room is distracting, ask whether you can sit somewhere else or adjust the lighting where possible. You may also ask for information in writing so you can read it after leaving. Tell the professional if you feel they have misunderstood the main issue. A conversation can be repaired even when the first few minutes feel awkward.

Leave with a clear plan

Near the end, ask the professional to summarise what happens next. Will you book another appointment, receive a referral or be contacted by somebody else? Ask about likely waiting times, costs and what to do if the situation gets worse before the next visit. Write down the plan and contact details. You do not have to agree immediately to something you do not understand; ask for clarification and information about options. After the appointment, give yourself some ordinary time rather than expecting to return instantly to full concentration. If the fit does not feel right, discuss your concerns or ask about another suitable provider.

Decide what to take away from the first visit

Before you go, ask what you should expect between appointments and who you can contact if it becomes harder to manage. If the next appointment is a long way off, ask whether there is a cancellation list or another service you could use while waiting. Write down names and dates. If the appointment leaves you unsure, you can ask for a short explanation of what was agreed.

Frequently asked questions

What can I say if I don’t know how to start the appointment?

Start with one change you have noticed. For example, “I used to get to class every day, but lately I’ve been missing mornings and I’m worried.” You can read it from your phone or hand over a short note.

Can I ask what the clinician keeps private?

Yes. Ask what stays confidential, when the clinician may have to share information and who they would contact. Ask before sharing details if that would make you feel more comfortable.

Sources & further reading

These independent resources provide further information. Their inclusion does not imply endorsement of Youth Health.